01

熱點(diǎn)話題一：中學(xué)生的愛好與興趣

基本詞匯

favorite (最喜歡的);

taste (愛好，志趣);

read novels (讀小說);

surf the Internet (上網(wǎng)); chat online (在線聊天);

collect stamps (集郵);

make friends (交友);

climb mountains (爬山);

enjoy pop music (喜歡流行音樂)

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

develop an interest in (在……方面培養(yǎng)興趣); be fond of (喜歡);

be keen on (對……著迷); have a taste in (喜愛);

hobby (業(yè)余愛好);

be interested in (對……感興趣);

have a great love for (非常喜愛……)

 

02

熱點(diǎn)話題二：友誼

基本詞匯

make friends with sb. (和某人交朋友);

a strong personality (個性強(qiáng));

personal matters (私事);

friendly (友好的);

a close friend (一個親密的朋友);

trust each other (互相信任);

share...with sb. (與某人分享);

keep in touch with sb. (與某人保持聯(lián)系);

stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友誼);

a friend in need (患難之交)

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

get to know sb. (認(rèn)識某人);

know sb. very well (熟知某人);

precious (珍貴的);

worthy (有價值的);

understanding (善解人意的);

be loyal to (對……忠誠);

keep sb. company. (陪伴，做伴)

 

03

熱點(diǎn)話題三：招聘與求職

基本詞匯

employ (雇用);

full time (全職的);

part-time (兼職的);

well paid (薪水高的);

be paid by the hour (按小時發(fā)工資);

subject (課程);

working experience (工作經(jīng)驗);

health (健康狀況);

present address (目前的地址);

graduate from (畢業(yè)于);

degree (學(xué)位);

scholarship (獎學(xué)金);

good grades (良好的成績);

be good at (擅長);

experienced (有經(jīng)驗的);

confident (自信的);

English and computer ability (英語和計算機(jī)能力)

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

requirement (要求);

resume (簡歷);

schooling (學(xué)校教育);

qualification (資格，學(xué)歷);

transcript (學(xué)生成績報告單);

apply for (申請);

be skilled in/at (在……方面熟練);

major in (主修);

minor in (輔修)

 

04

熱點(diǎn)話題四：中學(xué)生健康問題

 

基本詞匯

physical and mental condition (身體與精神狀況);

strong (強(qiáng)壯的);

unhealthy/healthy (不健康的/健康的);

fat (太胖的);

thin(瘦的); nearsighted/shortsighted (近視的);

normal (正常的);

abnormal (不正常的);

energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit (飲食習(xí)慣);

eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);

stay/keep healthy/fit (保持健康);

enough sleep (充足的睡眠);

good living habit (良好的生活習(xí)慣);

lose weight (減肥) ;

nutrition (營養(yǎng))

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

build up one's body/improve one's health (強(qiáng)身健體);

ease the burden (減輕負(fù)擔(dān));

be/go on a diet (節(jié)食);

overweight (太胖的);

take regular exercise (進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動);

proper diet (合理的飲食);

be good for/do good to (對……有益處)

 

05

熱點(diǎn)話題五：校園文明與安全問題

基本詞匯

school rules and regulations (學(xué)校規(guī)章制度);

behave well (表現(xiàn)良好);

be neatly dressed (穿戴整潔);

respect one's teachers and parents (尊敬師長);

be on time (準(zhǔn)時);

keep the environment clean (保持環(huán)境干凈);

break the rules (違反規(guī)定);

spit (吐痰);

cheat in the exam (考試作弊);

get in line (排隊);

fight with sb.(與某人打架);

punish sb. for (因……處罰某人)

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

observe discipline (遵守紀(jì)律);

civilized (文明的);

be expected to (被期望);

be of no good to (對……毫無益處)

 

06

熱點(diǎn)話題六：環(huán)境保護(hù)

基本詞匯

pollute (污染);

cut down trees (砍伐樹木);

waste water (廢水);

throw rubbish around (亂扔垃圾);

protect the surroundings (保護(hù)周邊環(huán)境);

protect rare animals (保護(hù)稀有動物);

improve the environment (改善環(huán)境);

save energy (節(jié)省能源)

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

do great harm to (給……帶來很大危害)

preserve/protect the ecological environment 保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境

raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人們的環(huán)保意識

care for trees and plants 愛護(hù)樹木花草

ride bicycles to work 騎自行車上班

recycle textbooks/trash 課本/垃圾回收利用

take public transport 乘坐公共交通

deal with rubbish properly 正確處理垃圾

save energy/water 節(jié)約能源/水     

don’t litter/spit everywhere 不隨地扔垃圾/吐痰

sort the garbage 分類垃圾

ban abusing plastic bags 禁止濫用塑料袋

ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共場合吸煙

 

07

熱點(diǎn)話題七：和諧社會

基本詞匯

harmonious (和諧的);

honest (誠實的);

credible (可信的);

balanced (平衡的);

social order (社會秩序);

peaceful (和平的);

sustainable development (可持續(xù)發(fā)展);

help each other (互助);

care for each other (互相關(guān)心);

have a liking for (喜愛);

build (創(chuàng)建);

cherish(珍惜); public morals (社會道德)

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

devote to (獻(xiàn)身);

be public spirited (有公德心的);

be concerned with (關(guān)心);

live in harmony (和諧共處)

 

08

熱點(diǎn)話題八：現(xiàn)代技術(shù)

基本詞匯

computer 電腦 ; 

machine 機(jī)器  

software 軟件; 

technique 技術(shù)，技巧，技能 

equipment 設(shè)備 ; 

science 科學(xué)，自然科學(xué)  

experiment 實驗 ; 

research 研究，調(diào)查 

project 工程，項目 ; 

Internet 因特網(wǎng)  

analyze 分析  ; 

conclude 總結(jié)  

create 創(chuàng)造  ; 

explore 探索  

measure 測量 ;  

reflect 反射，反應(yīng)  

search 搜索 ;  

observe 觀察 

update 更新，使現(xiàn)代化 ;  

simplify 使簡化  

accurate 精確地 ; 

digital 數(shù)字化的 

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

realize one’s dream 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想   

have access toe accessible 能使用 

come true 實現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實   

be related linked to 與…有關(guān)聯(lián)  

advanced science and technology 先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)   

catch up with the advanced world levels 趕上世界先進(jìn)水平  

make a great difference 有很大影響，有很大作用   

play an important role in 在…起重要的作用

make it possible for life to develop 使得生命發(fā)展成為可能   

with the rapid development of science and technology 隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展 

 

09

熱點(diǎn)話題九：語言學(xué)習(xí)

 

基本詞匯

accumulate  v. 積累，積聚 

approach  n. 方法；途徑

base  n. 基礎(chǔ)  v. 以......為基礎(chǔ)

confuse  v. 使迷惑；使混淆 ; consistent  adj. 一致的

distinguish  v. 辨別 explain  vt. 解釋，說明

explanation  n. 解釋，說明

explicit  adj. 清楚明白的，易于理解的

expression n. 詞語，表達(dá)；表情

fluent  adj. 流利的，流暢的

grammar  n. 語法;  improve  v. 提高

master  vt. 精通，掌握 ; overcome  v. 克服，解決

pronounce  v. 發(fā)音 ; standard  n.&adj. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（的）

review  vt. 重新調(diào)查；回顧；復(fù)習(xí) n. 復(fù)查，復(fù)習(xí)，評論

revision  n. 復(fù)習(xí)，溫習(xí); shortcoming  n. 缺點(diǎn)，短處

specific  adj. 明確的，具體的，獨(dú)特的

vocabulary  n. 詞匯，詞匯表

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

 bear (sth) in mind 記?。呈拢?/p>

enlarge one’s vocabulary 擴(kuò)大詞匯量

express oneself in English fluently 用英語流利地表達(dá)思想

form a habit 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣

give sb some advice on how to learn English  給某人就如何學(xué)英語提出一些建議

have a good command of sth 精通......

have a good knowledge of English 精通英語

insist on 堅持

improve writting skills 提高寫作能力

learn...by heart 用心記......

take part in the English corner 參加英語角

 

10

熱點(diǎn)話題十：熱點(diǎn)話題

基本詞匯

absorb v．吸收；吸引……的注意

activity n．活動；活躍

admirer n．欽佩者；仰慕者

attitude n．態(tài)度；看法

celebrity n．名人 

circulate v．傳播

evolution n．進(jìn)化；演變

ever­increasing adj. 不斷增長的

first­rate adj. 第一流的，最上等的

irresponsible adj. 不負(fù)責(zé)任的；不可靠的

mental adj. 心理的；精神的

moral adj. 道德的；精神上的

negative adj. 消極的；否定的

observe vt. 觀察；注意到；遵守

phenomenon n．現(xiàn)象

psychological adj. 心理的；心理學(xué)的

urgent adj. 緊急的；急迫的

warm-­hearted adj. 熱忱的，熱心腸的

well­received adj. 受到歡迎的

 

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

adapt to 適應(yīng)于……

be aware of 意識到

be classified as... 被歸類為……

be devoted to 專心于，獻(xiàn)身于

be ignorant of 對……不知道，不了解

broaden one’s horizon 拓寬視野

in favor of 有利于；支持，贊同

run into trouble 陷入困境之中

release the pressure 釋放壓力

result in 導(dǎo)致

control the population growth 控制人口增長

lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪

smart phone 智能手機(jī)

deepen reform 深化改革

the Scientific Outlook on Development 科學(xué)發(fā)展觀

follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics 走中國特色社會主義道路

we cannot ignore the fact that 無法忽視這一事實

there is no denying the fact that 不可否認(rèn)

there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫無疑問

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