worry about= be worried about 擔心talk about 談論dream about 夢想care about 關心（care for 照顧，喜歡）be about to do sth. 即將做某事think about 考慮hear about 聽說be sure about... 對……確信（be sure to do sth. 一定會）complain about sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨……be crazy about 對……著迷（=be keen on sth.）be anxious about... 擔憂……be curious about... 對……好奇
2、at 短語
laugh at 嘲笑look at 看call/email sb. at 打電話/發(fā)郵件找某人point at 指著某人shout at 朝……吼shoot at 朝……射擊smile at 朝……笑at times 有時候at once 立刻at present 目前at first 首先at least 至少at last 最終at birth 出生時at the age of 在……歲時at the beginning/end of 在……開始時/結束時at the same time 同時at night 在晚上at a price of 以……價格at the bottom/top of在……頂部/底部stare at sb. 盯著看make sb. feel at home 讓某人賓至如歸at once 立即,馬上（right away）be amazed at對……感到吃驚be poor at在……方面差aim at瞄準at a speed of 以……速度at present 目前at table在吃飯at work在工作at the time of 在……時候at the picnic在野餐時knock at/on the door 敲門after短語look after 照顧take after 像某人run after 追趕shortly after 在……之后不久one after another 一個接一個after you! 你先請！after all 畢竟away短語give away sth. to sb. 贈送，分發(fā)put away 收拾好pass away 去世keep/ stay away from 遠離run away 逃跑
3、as短語
as for/ to sb.對于treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.對待/認為as usual像往常一樣as long as只要as well as和/像……一樣好as soon as possible 盡可能快地as a matter of fact 事實上as a whole 整個來說be (amous/well-known as作為……而出名as you can imagine正如你想象的那樣
4、by短語
by accident 偶然( accidentally )by mistake 不小心地little by little —點一點地step by step 一步一步地word by word —字一字地as times goes by隨著時間的流逝drop by順便拜訪pass by經(jīng)過by the end of/ when/ by/ before +過去時間(過去完成時)by the way順便說一下by then到那時by the side of the road 在路邊walk by 走路經(jīng)過
5、down短語
let sb. down 使某人失望turn sb. down 拒絕某人=refuse sb.fall down 摔倒take down=pull down 拆除cut down 砍倒lie down 躺下go down/ along the street 沿著街走 (go straight 直走)shoot down 擊落(wind/fire) die down (風/火)減弱slow down 減速put sth. upside down 倒放calm down冷靜close down關閉/停業(yè)count down倒計時be /feel down悲哀，沮喪
6、for短語
look for 尋找search for 捜尋wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事care for 關心，照願ask sb. for sth. 向……要……prepare for 為……做準備 （prepare to do sth. 準備做某事）be prepared for/ to do 準備好了做某事（=be ready for/ to do）thanks for為……而感激某人stand for代表be thirsty for渴望be late for 遲到 (come late to)for short 簡稱pay sb. for sth. 向某人付錢be responsible for sth. 對……負責 (take the responsibility)as for = as to 至于be sorry for對……感到抱歉fight for為……奮斗 (fight against與……做斗爭)decide for oneself 自己決定apply for (a job) 申請（一份工作）for a while —會兒leave.... for… 離開某地去某地for free免費raise money for為……籌錢for no reason 毫無緣由buy sb. sth. （=buy sth. for sb. 給某人買東西）It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 対對……來說做某事很方便
7、from短語
hear from sb. 收到某人來信die from 死于（外因）prevent/ stop/ keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事separate A from B 把A和B分開be absent from 缺席be far away from 遠離protect sb. from 保護某人免受……from my point of view 依我看（in my opinion/ personally）apart from 除……之外protect sb. from sth. 保護某人免受……
8、in短語
arrive in 到達大地方（arrive at 到達小地方，get to/ reach ）believe in God 信仰上帝hand in 上交take in （air/ knowledge）吸入（空氣/ 知識）take pride in 以……為傲（be proud of）join in = take part in 參加（活動） （join加入組織；be in加入組織或參加活動）do well in = be good at在……做得好take an interest in 對……有興趣in danger在危險中in trouble處于困境in addition 此外（in addition to 除……外）in the shape of 以……的形狀in silence 安靜地in fact 實際上in advance 提前in total 總共in style/fashion 流行的in return 反過來in a hurry 匆忙地in general= generally speaking 通常地in this/ that case 如果這樣/那樣的話n the way of 妨礙in a low/loud voice 低/高聲in peace 和平地=peacefullyall in all 總之be in need of 需要be in control of 控制（be under control 在……控制之下）in other words話句話說in public公開地/當眾in excitement興奮地in/with satisfaction 滿意地in surprise 吃驚地in the future 將來in a minute/moment —會兒in a hurry/rush 匆忙地in future= from now on 從今以后in order to 為了have something in common with 與……有共同點be in good health/mood 身體健康/心情好be weak/ strong in 在……強/弱play a role/ part in在……中扮演角色in a word 總之hand in hand手挽手in the first place= firstly= at first 第一，首先divide sth. into 把……分成……in the end 最后succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth. 做某事成功in a mess 一團糟（make a mess）in disbelief 不相信once in a while 偶爾地in a certain way以某種方式in the face of sth. 當面對……時in the past 過去turn/change... into… 把……變成……translate .... into... 把……翻譯成.……fall in love with愛上in the past few years在過去幾年（現(xiàn)在完成時）in the corner 在角落（at/on/around the corner 在拐角處）in person 親自in the sunshine/ moonlight 在陽光/月光下in front of... 在……前面（外部的前面）in the front of 在……的前部（內(nèi)部的前面）be in agreement with sb. 與……一致（reach an agreement with sb.)stick sth. into 把……插進lead into a question 引入一個問題fill in the form填寫表格check in登記，報道，入住check out 退房be in bed/hospital生病在床/住院be caught in the rain/storm 遭遇到雨/風暴in other words 換句話說in order that/ so that 以至于in one’s view 根據(jù)某人的看法in this way 以這種方法in the process of... 在……的過程中be in need of 需要walk into sb. 撞到某人in memory/ honor of 為紀念pour… into… 把……倒入……in my time在我那個年代in time 及時地in a difficult situation 在困境中
9、on短語
put on穿上turn on TV打開電視get on上車go on with sth. 繼續(xù)keep on doing繼續(xù)做某事depend on依據(jù)work on 從事于focus on sth. 集中注意力在……上=concentrate on sth.pass on 傳遞knock on/at the door 敲門live on以……為生carry on 繼續(xù)insist on the plan 堅持這個計劃look down upon 看不起try on 試穿have influence on 對……有影響on time 準時on duty 值日on foot步行on sale 降價出售on show 展出on purpose 故意地on vacation/ holiday 在度假on weekends 在周末on business 在出差on one’s way to 在去……的路上on a cold night 在寒冷的晚上on the morning of June 1st 在6月1日早上play a joke on sb. 和……開玩笑put on weight 體重增長agree on sth. 就某事達成一致hold on! 稍等（打電話時）hang on 稍等，別掛斷talk on the phone 打電話hold on to sth. 抓住……and so on 等等feed sb. on sth. 用……喂某人keep an eye on sb. 留心，注意某人be hard on sb. 對某人嚴格on one’s own 獨自/靠自己play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人on earth 究竟/到底（What on earth are you doing?）congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事祝賀某人?。–ongratulations on your improvement!）on the side of the mountain 在山腰run on electricity 靠電驅動on Sunday morning 在星期天早上agree on 對……達成一致be on 上映concentrate on sth. 全神貫注于……on average 平均地on TV 在電視上on/ over the radio 在收音機里on the tree 在樹上（長在樹上的） in the tree 在樹上（外來的）once upon a time 很久以前spend time on sth. (spend time in doing sth.) 花時間在……上from now/ then on 從現(xiàn)在/那時起later on 隨后on page 25 在第25頁do research on sth. 對……做研究
10、of短語
remind sb. of sth. 讓某人想起hear of/ from 聽說run out of 用盡take care of 照顧get rid of 擺脫think of sb. as 認為是be afraid of 害怕（be afraid to do sth.）be proud of 為……感到自豪（=take pride in）die of 死于（內(nèi)因）be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）be full of 充滿（be filled with，be crowded with）be fond of 喜歡be of medium height/ build 中等身高/體型be short of 缺少develop the habit of 培養(yǎng)……的習慣a couple of weeks 幾周a drop of 一滴as a result of 由于（as a result 結果）of course 當然a waste of time 浪費時間ahead of time 提前（ahead of you 在你前面）instead of 而不是/代替/相反a sense of humor/ direction 幽默感/方向感all of a sudden=suddenly 突然build sth. out of 用……建造the rest of sth. 剩余的the population of Chengdu 成都的人口a number of 一些the number of ……的數(shù)量a spoon/ bowl of 一勺/碗……a great deal of 許多（+不可數(shù)名詞）plenty of 許多（+復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞）be confident of 對……有信心dream of sth./ doing sth. 夢想做……a symbol of ……的象征the look of joy 快樂的表情a feeling of satisfaction 滿足感the spirit of ……的精神a long period of time 很長一段時間speak/ think highly of sb. 高度地評價某人
11、off短語
take off 起飛/脫衣服put off 推遲turn off 關掉get off 下車knock off 裝到show off 炫耀shut off 關閉give off 發(fā)出（光、熱）set off 動身，出發(fā)pay off 付清run off 跑掉go off （鬧鐘）響see sb. off 為……送行clean… off 把……清理掉break off 中斷keep off the grass 勿踩草坪kick sb. off 開除某人break off 終止，中斷I will have 3 days off. 我要休息三天。來源 | 英語學習小課堂 明師俱樂部
